How to dog proof your backyard
How to dog proof your backyard this summer
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To your dog, the backyard is like a safe space, the canine
equivalent of his bedroom. It is a place to play, relax and feel at home, and
is not often associated with danger. Sadly, many dogs have ended up in the
emergency room, falling victim to something that was in their own backyard.
That is why it is so important to dog proof the backyard using these tips!
Comfort
and containment
It is important to make sure that your dog is safely
contained. There are many ways to do this, to suit any type of backyard living
situation. If your backyard is already fenced in, do a walk around the
perimeter to check for weak spots like loose boards or chain link that is not
tight to the ground. If you can move it and put your arm through, chances are
your dog can too. Some people have large yards and are unable to fence around
them. Building a fenced in dog run may be ideal in this case. A dog run is a
fenced in portion of your yard large enough for your dog to run and play. Some
dog owners will use an electronic fence and collar; however, these do not
always prove effective. You can also attach your dog to a tie out- just make
sure that the tie-out is strong enough to withstand some pulling. Make sure
your dog has an identification tag on at all times, or get him microchipped. Many
dog owners still use dog houses. Dog houses are great for providing your dog
with shade and shelter. It should be large enough so that your dog has enough
room to stand up and turn around comfortably. You should always provide your
dog with shade and clean drinking water in the backyard. Stagnant water can
attract mosquitos and wildlife, which can promote the spread of heartworm and
bacteria like Leptospirosis.
Proper
play time
There is nothing wrong with providing your dog with toys to
play with in the backyard, but it is important to offer safe toys. If you are
not able to be present to monitor your dog during play time giving a toy that
can be torn apart and ingested is not a good idea. Child sized pools can be refreshing
for your dog on a hot summer day. Some retailers even sell pools made specifically
for dogs. When your dog is using the pool he should be monitored, especially if
he is a small dog. If you have a human pool in the backyard make sure your dog
can not get through the fence around it. It is difficult for a dog to get in
and out of most human pools without their owner’s assistance.
Garage
and garden items
All garage items should be locked up and kept far out of
your dog’s reach. Chemicals like anti-freeze and rodent poisons are highly
toxic to dogs. Shed’s should be locked up because they can contain sharp
objects and machinery that can harm a curious canine. Garden supplies can be
dangerous too. Most fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides are highly toxic to
dogs. Some mulch is made using cocoa beans, which are deadly if ingested by
your dog. Some forms of grass seed are harmful as well, so it is best practice
to keep all garden and garage items far from your dog. Do not use these items
anywhere on the grass, garden or perimeter of the home if your dog has access
to the area.
How to dog proof your backyard this summer
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Toxic
plants and flowers
One of the biggest backyard risks to your dog is vegetation
and plant life. Some plants, flowers, vegetables and mushrooms are highly toxic
to dogs. Some may be growing wild on your property, but others may be something
you have intentionally planted, so research is key when it comes to gardening
in the same space where your dog will play. Onions, garlic and other members of
the allium plant family are highly toxic to dogs. Many mushrooms found in North
America aren’t necessarily deadly to dogs, but they can cause gastric upset.
Grapes and rhubarb are also highly toxic to dogs. Flowers like Tulips, Azaleas
and Oleanders are beautiful, but can be deadly if ingested by your dog.
Parasite
prevention
You may see your dog eat grass from time to time. In many
cases this is normal; your dog could be trying to induce vomiting or encourage
digestion. There are no known forms of grass that are toxic to dogs and eating
grass is natural dog behaviour. But in some cases, eating grass can be a sign
that your dog has an intestinal parasite. Worms can be transmitted through
feces and dead wildlife, and some worms (hookworm) can even be transmitted through
your dog’s paw pads! It’s important to clean all carcases and poop- including
your own dogs- from your backyard regularly to reduce the risk of worms because
some worms can be transmitted to humans. Long grass and leafy areas are a great
breeding ground for ticks and fleas, so mow the lawn regularly and cut back and
areas with long grass. Keeping your dog on a preventative parasite treatment
through the peak season will reduce the risk of contracting parasites. Pet safe
bug spray can also be used to keep away nasty insects and make your dog more
comfortable.
Expect
the unexpected
There is nothing wrong with a dog owner hoping for the best
but preparing for the worst. It doesn’t matter how careful you are; unexpected
emergencies still happen. Dogs can escape from the back yard even when it seems
completely secure. Wildlife like squirrels can bring items in the backyard that
a pet can ingest. The wind can blow over a shed during a storm, exposing toxins
that were otherwise locked up. That’s why any pet owner who allows their dog to
play unsupervised in the backyard should consider getting pet insurance. Pet
insurance is the best backup plan when it comes to dog proofing your backyard,
and many plans offer accident and illness packages. Make your backyard a safe
space, so you can be reassured that your dog will enjoy some fun in the sun
this summer!
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